Types of Strings

Here is a very useful explanation of the different types of strings courtesy of www.Sharmusic.com


Most strings are offered in thin, medium, and thick gauges.  A player may choose various gauges to enhance different types of playing, to create a certain instrument sound, or other possible reasons.  Most players use medium gauge strings. Pirastro Eudoxa and Olive strings are available in very specific gauges that are measured in “Pirastro Measure” numbers.  The gauge numbers indicate the thickness of the strings in millimeters multiplied by 20.  The bigger the number, the thicker the string.

Thin: Dolce, Weich, Soft or Light
Thin-gauged strings are generally used by players who are more concerned with a clear beautiful sound when the instrument is played softly. Thin strings are not necessarily softer in volume, they just facilitate soft playing.  Adversely, they generally do not respond well when played very loudly.

Medium:  Mittle
Most players use a medium gauge string.  Medium-gauge strings are generally sufficient on most instruments for any kind of playing style.

Thick: Forte, Stark, Orchestra, or Strong
Thick gauged strings are preferred by players who use more weight in their bow strokes and who do a lot of playing where increased volume is needed.  Thick strings are not necessarily louder in volume, but they do facilitate loud playing.  They generally do not respond well when played softly.